Surgical sperm harvesting removes male factor infertility barriers to pregnancy

If you have been struggling to conceive, you are not alone. Approximately 1 in 8 couples deals with infertility problems. Because time is of the essence, David T. Vandermolen MD, MS, wants our patients and their partners to understand the importance of accurately diagnosing and treating infertility. Both female and male factor infertility can hinder your ability to conceive without intervention. Our Northern Louisiana fertility specialist employs advanced infertility treatments such as IVF, ICSI and when needed surgical sperm harvesting to help our patients achieve their goals for parenthood.

Demystifying male factor infertility

When you and your partner aren’t succeeding in your efforts to have a baby, infertility problems exist. Usually, the issues stem from female infertility, male infertility or a combination of both. In approximately 30% to 50% of all cases, male infertility is the culprit or plays a contributing role. With male factor infertility, issues related to sperm production, delivery, motility, sperm shape, or overall sperm quality decrease the likelihood of pregnancy.

Exploring male factor infertility treatment options

Before determining next steps, Dr. Vandermolen utilizes fertility testing to gain an accurate picture of a couple’s overall fertility profile. Generally, he suggests a semen analysis as the first test for male partners seeking answers about their fertility. The results give our Northern Louisiana fertility specialist detailed information about sperm production, motility, sperm shapes, and overall semen quality, helping to pinpoint whether any infertility issues exist, so that he can propose the best treatment options.

What is surgical sperm harvesting?

One of the causes of male factor infertility is azoospermia, which means no sperm are produced in the ejaculate. For men who have little or no sperm in their semen, surgical sperm harvesting may offer the best chances of achieving a pregnancy. The procedure involves extracting sperm directly from the epididymis or testicles to be used during IVF with ICSI. The outpatient procedure is usually performed by a urologist under anesthesia.

Who should consider this option?

Although surgical sperm harvesting doesn’t guarantee success, it may enable your partner’s doctor to acquire the best available sperm sample. With advanced reproductive technology, very few sperm are needed to fertilize the female eggs. Dr. Vandermolen often recommends this procedure in the following cases.

• Men who have physical obstructions from a prior vasectomy, surgery or infection
• Individuals with certain genetic conditions or testes dysfunction that cause minimal sperm production

Dr. Vandermolen utilizes proven reproductive medical treatments, including surgical sperm harvesting, to assist our patients and their partners in creating or adding to their families. From the first visit until the positive pregnancy test, we serve as your trusted partner during the entire process. Contact our office for more information or to make an appointment.